Banning the import of Iranian agricultural products and its farmers are suffering
Introduction:
Tehran: Many countries have banned the import of Iranian agricultural products, crops, whose quantity is estimated at thousands of tons, including Russia, which did not accept Iranian pepper, Uzbekistan, which refuses to import potatoes, India, which banned the import of kiwis, and some Gulf countries decided to ban the import of red watermelon from Iran.
Kaveh Zarkaran
Kaveh Zarkaran, head of the Agriculture and Manufacturing Industries Committee at the Tehran Chamber of Commerce, said: “There are laws regarding pesticide residue levels, but they are not implemented, and there is no supervision of the levels of pesticide residues carried by crops on farms.
Therefore, these crops leave the farms and are sold in the markets in the absence of Check the amount of pesticides you carry.
Al-Majalla conducted an interview with Azam Bahrami, an Iranian expert on environmental affairs residing in Italy, to discuss the ban on Iranian agricultural products, its causes and repercussions.
The following is the text of the interview:
* Are pesticide residue levels checked when exporting agricultural products in Iran? Are there laws in Iran that specify the maximum use of pesticides?
Executive Regulations for the Circulation and Payment of Plant Pesticides
The Iranian regime uses the “Executive Regulations for the Circulation and Payment of Plant Pesticides.”
This regulation contains more than 60 articles that explain in detail these pesticides, how to use them, and the permissible standards, including how long they remain on crops.
The regulations indicate what farm owners must do regarding the use of pesticide spraying equipment and the types of equipment available. This regulation also emphasizes the necessity of training farmers.
The greatest Bahrami
Many parties supervise agricultural crops at different periods, namely planting, care, and harvesting. The Plant Conservation Organization also supervises part of the process.
Ministry of Agriculture
This organization is affiliated with the Ministry of Agriculture, which directly or through one of its affiliated bodies supervises the phase of distributing and using agricultural pesticides.
The schedule prepared for distribution and use, training farmers and farmers, and supervising the quantity of pesticides distributed among farms.
We also have many bodies, including the Food and Drug Administration, affiliated with the Ministry of Health.
Which organizes the identification label for agricultural crops and issues approval to meet the required standards for the product.
YOU MAY ALSO LIKE
Honda Electric Car: Driving Towards a Sustainable Future
National Veterinary Quality Inspection Laboratory
The National Veterinary Quality Inspection Laboratory separately supervises poultry and livestock. Local laboratories in each governorate supervise the levels of antibiotics and other substances in meat in slaughterhouses and poultry farms.
This means that the process of supervision and auditing in Iran is distributed among many competent authorities, but all this talk remains on paper and is not being implemented on the ground, and none of these institutions are performing their duties well.
Reports about banning the import of Iranian agricultural crops may have been published recently, but they have actually been around for a long time.
We have multiple examples of Iranian exports being banned by several countries for various reasons, such as high pesticide residues and the use of invalid pesticides that do not match international standards or mold. Especially processed foods, rotten nuts, and falsifying product certificates and documents.
Iranian crops suffer from excessive use of pesticides
Every year, countries set more stringent standards to ensure the safety and quality of food products and are keen on more mechanisms for their control because countries are constantly developing the standards and conditions necessary for food products and crops and their safety.
Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations
The Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO) takes more stringent measures every year, and many countries in the world are bound by them. In any case, these parties are taking precautions and strict measures due to the spread of globalized agriculture.
The increase in the number of farms, the increase in the production of food products, and multinational companies that produce genetically modified seeds and equipment to combat agricultural pests, pesticides, and fertilizers that pollute the environment.
The relevant organizations are constantly updating their standards and requirements for foodstuffs to limit global warming, such as labels for genetically modified crops and the promotion of a low-carbon diet, with the aim of preserving consumer health.
Safety of agricultural products,
The safety of agricultural products, and promoting environmental agriculture. Therefore, we have a set of interconnected laws and interconnected international, regional and local organizations aimed at preserving the environment.
* Countries around the world take strict and strict policies regarding the import of food products. Does Iran adopt strict measures regarding safety conditions for imported food products?
Iranian exports are prohibited
Available data indicate that the rate of control over imports in Iran is very weak due to the many cases that have spread regarding the import of adulterated, poor quality and rotten food products, which have caused widespread food poisoning, such as rice imported from China and India, frozen Brazilian meat, and even health care products.
With spoiled skin, makeup products, and cosmetics. The Iranian Ministry of Health does not carry out any control over the importation of these cosmetic products and medicines that are packaged and sold on the black market.
Finding Solutions:
To address the challenges faced by Iranian farmers, it is crucial for governments and international organizations to explore potential solutions. Here are a few suggestions:
1. Diversifying Markets:
Efforts should be made to identify alternative markets for Iranian agricultural products. This could involve establishing trade agreements with other countries or expanding existing partnerships to ensure a stable demand for Iranian produce.
2. Financial Support and Subsidies:
Governments can provide financial assistance and subsidies to farmers affected by the import ban. This support can help alleviate their financial burdens and provide them with the means to adapt to changing market conditions.
3. Promoting Domestic Consumption:
Encouraging domestic consumption of Iranian agricultural products can help offset the decline in exports. This can be achieved through marketing campaigns, educational initiatives, and collaborations with local businesses and restaurants.
4. Dialogue and Negotiations:
Engaging in diplomatic discussions and negotiations with countries that have imposed the import ban can help address the underlying issues. Finding mutually beneficial solutions can lead to the lifting or easing of trade restrictions, benefiting both importing and exporting nations.
I’m Hassan Saeed, a Clinical Psychology graduate deeply engaged in the realms of WordPress, blogging, and technology. I enjoy merging my psychological background with the digital landscape. Let’s connect and explore these exciting intersections!